Category: Freight Costs
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Drayage: The Port-to-Door Charge That Is Never in the Ocean Quote
Drayage moves your container from the port to your door. What the line items are, why quotes vary, and the charge that dwarfs it.
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Demurrage and Detention: How Free Days Actually Work
Two different charges, two different clocks, both running daily. Typical free time, 2026 per-diem rates, and the delays that trigger them.
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Freight Class Explained: The NMFC Density Overhaul and Your LTL Rates
Freight classification moved to a density-based system in 2025-26. How to calculate your PCF, why reclassification bills happen, and what changed.
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Chargeable Weight: Why Air Freight Bills You for Space, Not Weight
Shipped 80kg, billed for 200kg? That is chargeable weight. The IATA formula, a worked example, and how to stop losing money to it.
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Why Your Freight Quote Doubled: The Accessorial Charges Nobody Quotes
Quoted $1,400, invoiced $2,600? That is accessorials: the charges never in a quote, and which of them you can actually prevent.
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LCL vs FCL: The Exact CBM Where a Full Container Gets Cheaper
Most sellers switch to a full container far too late. The LCL-to-FCL break-even is usually 12-18 CBM. Here is how to calculate yours.